Entire marshwort is a perennial, bottom-rooted, aquatic herb with bright yellow flowers. It outcompetes native vegetation and can block access to waterways.
Description
- Stems are long, branched and creep below the water's surface
- Leaves are floating, heart-shaped, and less than 15cm in diameter. They are green, with purple undersides and scalloped margins.
- Flowers are yellow, either singly or in clusters on emergent stalks, and have fringed petals.
- Seed capsules are green, flattened and contain many hairy-edged seeds.
- Seeds are dispersed by water and waterfowl. Human-mediated dispersal through deliberate plantings, ornamental pond escapes and movement of contaminated boats and equipment.
- Habitats include rivers, lakes, ponds, reservoirs, wetlands, dams, and ditches.
What you need to know
Potential to form dense mats, outcompeting native vegetation, and impeding access to waterways.
Management approach
This is a declared pest managed under the Canterbury Regional Management Plan 2018 – 2038 (PDF file, 10.6MB) within the eradication programme.
Eradication
Pests in the eradication programme are present in low numbers or have limited distribution within Waitaha/Canterbury and eradication is feasible.
The community should make us aware of any entire marshwort plants in Waitaha/Canterbury. We will work with affected landowners to undertake control of entire marshwort.
Entire marshwort is also an unwanted organism regulated under the National Plant Pest Accord.
Rules
Any species declared a pest cannot be sold or be in a place where plants are being sold. Pest plants cannot be propagated, bred, multiplied, communicated, released, caused to be released, or otherwise spread.
Control
Do not attempt to undertake control of entire marshwort yourself. Report any sightings to us.